Tax · non-residents · 2026

Wealth tax Spain for foreigners

What do foreigners with a property in Spain pay? Allowances, rates, the Mallorca special rule — and why a mortgage can substantially lower the tax burden.

Legal notice

Author & regulatory separation. Content author: Siegfried Perini. Mortgage brokerage in Spain and Portugal is carried out under the §34i permit of Olga Nikushkina (BAFA-notified). This information does not replace legal or tax advice.

The basic principle

Wealth tax on Spanish property assets

Anyone who owns a property in Spain as a non-resident is subject to the Spanish Impuesto sobre el Patrimonio. What is taxed is the net wealth located in Spain — that is, the property value less any mortgage. This is the most important reason why mortgages can be strategically attractive even when you have capital available.

Allowances by region

Regional differences in 2026

Highest allowance

Balearics (Mallorca, Ibiza, Menorca)

€3m per person. For married couples €6m. Wealth tax applies only above that. In force since 2023.

Effectively 0%

Andalusia (Marbella)

100% rebate — the tax formally exists but is reduced to zero at the regional level. For Marbella buyers, one of the most important advantages over Mallorca.

National standard

Other regions (Costa Brava, Valencia, Canaries)

National allowance €700,000 per person. Above that, graduated from 0.28% to 3.45%.

The mortgage as a tax lever

How a mortgage lowers wealth tax

Example · Costa Brava

With vs. without a mortgage

  • Property value€1,200,000
  • Without a mortgage: net wealth€1,200,000
  • Catalonia allowance€700,000
  • Taxable€500,000
  • With a €700,000 mortgage: net wealth€500,000
  • Taxable€0 (below the allowance)

Simplified calculation. Actual tax rates and the calculation are graduated. Consulting a Spanish tax adviser is recommended.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Do foreigners with a property in Spain have to pay wealth tax?
Yes. Non-residents with property assets in Spain are subject to Spanish wealth tax. The national allowance is €700,000 per person. In the Balearics it is €3m, in Andalusia effectively 0 (100% rebate).
How does a mortgage lower wealth tax?
Wealth tax is calculated on net wealth (property minus mortgage). A €700,000 mortgage on a €1.2m villa reduces the taxable wealth to €500,000. In a standard region that is below the allowance — no tax is due.
Does the Mallorca allowance also apply to non-residents?
Yes. The Balearics allowance (€3m) applies to all persons — residents and non-residents alike — with assets located in Mallorca. For married couples the allowance doubles to €6m.
What is the difference between wealth tax and the solidarity tax?
The solidarity tax (Impuesto de Solidaridad) was introduced nationally in 2023 to offset regional rebates on wealth tax. It applies from €3m of net wealth. In regions without a rebate (e.g. Catalonia) the solidarity tax does not apply — it is only relevant where the regional wealth tax has been reduced.

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